May 02, 2025 | The Cool Down |
Coconut prices in Malaysia and across Asia are rising sharply, with coconut milk prices nearly doubling since 2023. This surge is driven by multiple factors, including hotter temperatures, extreme weather conditions, and supply chain disruptions. Malaysia heavily relies on imports for about 30% of its coconut supply—mostly from Indonesia—due to insufficient local production. However, increased demand from China has pushed Indonesian prices higher, exacerbating Malaysia's shortage.
Climate change is also a key contributor, as rising global temperatures and droughts are reducing coconut yields in both Malaysia and Indonesia. High temperatures cause young coconuts to drop prematurely, affecting the availability of mature coconuts used for milk production.
Coconut and coconut milk are staple ingredients in Malaysian cuisine, and the price hike is straining household budgets and local businesses. Authorities have recommended alternatives like yogurt or evaporated milk for cooking to ease consumer pressure.
To address the issue, Malaysia is importing more coconuts from Indonesia and has signed an export deal with China to enhance domestic coconut farming. The long-term solution, however, lies in addressing climate change. Lowering global temperatures by reducing emissions and adopting sustainable practices can help secure food supplies and stabilize prices in the future.