Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water (DCCEEW) | Source | Report |
This Framework commits Australia to a systemic transition built on 3 principles: 1) designing out waste and pollution, 2) keeping products and materials in use at their highest value, and 3) conserving resources while regenerating nature. Circularity is defined as an economic model where products are designed to be reused, repaired, and recycled.
The framework’s central ambition is to double Australia’s circularity rate by 2035, from the current 4.6%. This is supported by 3 national targets: 1) reducing per capita material footprint by 10%, 2) increasing material productivity by 30%, and 3) safely recovering 80% of resources. Immediate priorities focus on 4 sectors—industry, built environment, food and agriculture, and resources—identified as offering the greatest impact and national advantage.
Expected benefits include annual net gains of AUD 26 billion in GDP and a 14% reduction in GHG emissions by 2035, alongside job creation, innovation, and stronger supply chain resilience. The framework also recognizes the importance of First Nations knowledge in resource stewardship. Implementation assigns businesses a role in innovating and reducing waste, while governments align regulations and funding to enable circular practices. Collectively, these measures aim to secure a cleaner, more productive economy for future generations.
