More than two decades of research on IoT in agriculture: a systematic literature review
MAR 2, 2023 | INTERNET RESEARCH
Agriculture holds great potential for the Internet of Things (IoT) to revolutionize the sector, but its adoption has been slower than anticipated. A systematic review conducted by Royal Holloway University of London examines the state of IoT in agriculture and explores the reasons behind its sluggish implementation. The review analyzed 1,355 relevant publications from the past decade. The findings highlight three major barriers in the agricultural sector: cost, skills, and standardization. Limited connectivity and data governance hinder the development of integrated IoT solutions, leading to standalone systems with restricted scope. Commercial efforts mostly focus on indoor environments. Notably, the review reveals a research opportunity in understanding barriers and solutions at the business layer of the IoT system architecture. The study provides practical insights into the technical and organizational challenges faced on the ground, offering a foundation for further investigation by information systems scholars. This comprehensive review is the first of its kind to address adoption barriers and solutions across all five layers of the IoT system architecture, making it a valuable contribution to the field.

Barriers by IoT layer
Viewed Articles
MAR 2, 2023 | INTERNET RESEARCHÂ Agriculture holds great potential for the Internet of Things (IoT) to revolutionize the sector, but its adoption has been slower than anticipated. A systematic review c
Read More
April 4, 2025 | Sensors |Â Introduction: The rapid proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies in agriculture has generated a large and diverse body of research, yet the field lacks a compre
April 20, 2023 | Journal of Cleaner Production | Source | Â Introduction: Fresh food cold supply chains (CSCs) in developing countries face major sustainability issues, including food waste, high energ
March 9, 2025 | Computers and Electronics in Agriculture |Introduction: Declining natural pollinators due to climate change, habitat loss, and pesticide use threaten yields of pollination-dependent tr
February, 2025 | Agricultural Systems | Â Introduction: Accurate and timely yield prediction is critical for breeding trials, as it enables early elimination of poor-performing varieties and accelerate
March, 2024 | Journal of Agriculture and Food Research | Â Introduction: Climate change is undermining agrifood productivity and producer incomes, with small-scale farmers facing heightened exposure du