Enhancing Energy Efficiency of Greenhouses using AI-based Climate Control
February 28, 2023 | Advances in Applied Energy |
Introduction: Researchers from Cornell University in USA proposed the use of novel artificial intelligence (AI)-based control framework to enhance the energy efficiency of greenhouses while accurately regulating their indoor climate. The AI-based strategy learns from historical greenhouse climate data and adapts to current weather conditions and crop growth.
Key findings: In comparison to traditional control methods, the AI-based framework demonstrated remarkable performance. In a case study focused on controlling the greenhouse climate for tomato crops, the proposed strategy led to a substantial 57% reduction in energy consumption compared to conventional methods.
Read more: Energy-efficient AI-based Control of Semi-closed Greenhouses Leveraging Robust Optimization in Deep Reinforcement Learning

Fig. | Greenhouse simulation depicting the external disturbances, control actuators, and greenhouse states along with its components.
Viewed Articles
February 28, 2023 | Advances in Applied Energy |Â Â Introduction: Researchers from Cornell University in USA proposed the use of novel artificial intelligence (AI)-based control framework to enhance the
Read More
December 19, 2024 | Sensors |Â Introduction: Automated greenhouse systems typically depend on fixed set-point controls that require skilled technicians for configuration and maintenance, limiting scala
January 17, 2025 | Scientific Reports |Â Introduction: Greenhouses require stable energy supplies for maintaining optimal environmental conditions, yet their heavy reliance on grid electricity increase
October 09, 2025 | Crop Science | Â Introduction: Traditional plant breeding often prioritizes explanatory models to understand biological mechanisms, which can limit the generalizability of selection
April 2025 | Computers and Electronics in Agriculture | Volume 231Introduction: Agricultural robots could help automate labor-intensive tasks such as harvesting, pruning, and crop monitoring, but depl
March, 2024 | Journal of Agriculture and Food Research | Â Introduction: Climate change is undermining agrifood productivity and producer incomes, with small-scale farmers facing heightened exposure du